التحليل المكاني الكارتوكرارفي للبنية الصناعية لمحافظة ذي قار باستعمال نظم المعلومات الجغرافية
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2024-09-01
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Abstract
This study aims to clarify the importance of cartographic analysis of the industrial structure in Thi-Qar Governorate through the use of geographic information systems. by analyzing the descriptive and quantitative database of the reality of industrial distribution. resulting from field visits and a questionnaire form for the locations of industrial facilities and determining their locations through the Global Positioning Program (Global Positioning Program). GPS) and represented by various cartographic maps that included maps of natural. human and economic components. with knowledge of the impact of these components on the pattern of geographical distribution in the study area. which in turn reflects the image of spatial variation between the districts of Thi-Qar Governorate. and from here the researcher begins his cartographic role in drawing and analyzing statistical maps using (ARC GIS10.7.1) program. The study included the (15) districts of Thi-Qar Governorate for the year 2023.
For limiting the study. reliance was placed on medium-sized industries in the study area. The industries were divided into seven industrial sectors that included all industrial establishments in Thi-Qar Governorate. based on indicators of the number of industrial establishments and the workforce in them. and through analysis of statistical metrics maps and some quantitative methods. we find There is a clear spatial disparity in the industrial concentration in the districts of Thi-Qar Governorate (Al-Islah. Sayed Dakhil. and Al-Gharraf). on the one hand. and the industrial diversity is limited to the Nasiriyah district. in addition to the limited and weak industrial distribution in other districts. so the administrative units (districts) that lack industrialization must be taken into account. Its goalis to achieve a fair industrial balance for distribution at the level of the districts of Thi-Qar Governorate. and to work to establish appropriate industries with the natural and human components they contain. through encouragement and provision of financial and investment support in the form of licenses and soft industrial loans. which would contribute to supporting the aspect Economic in general and industrial in particular