الملامح الجغرافية لظاهرة العنوسة في المراكز الحضرية لمحافظة ذي قار
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Date
2021-11-06
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Abstract
Spinsterhood is among the social phenomena that the urban community suffers
from in Thi Qar Governorate. For this reason, the study aimed to search for the spatial
and temporal variation of it, taking from urban centers an approach, and searching for
the reasons for this discrepancy, taking into account the demographic and residential
characteristics of the spinsters, as well as knowing the reasons Leading to this
phenomenon and the consequent effects of spinsterhood, leading to the development
of a set of proposals by the study and experts to reduce this phenomenon.The study
relied on the descriptive approach in order to identify the characteristics of the
phenomenon, and the quantitative approach to show the spatial distribution of women
in the urban centers of Thi Qar Governorate, and the analytical approach using the
applications of geographic information systems (GIS) and the statistical analysis
program (SPSS) by analyzing the data collected by statistical methods represented
With the correlation coefficient and the nonparametric choices, which were
represented by the ch-squa square, to find the significance of the differences between
the characteristics and characteristics of the sample according to the cases that were
presented in tabbed frequency tables and in different forms of presentation, and the
Likert scale was adopted in the questionnaire items guide on the questions that were
asked to the sample members with The main data (ordinal) regarding the causes and
effects of the phenomenon under study. The order of the items was determined
according to the responses, showing the response rate of each ratio, in addition to
using the Delphi method (expert opinion) to find out the solutions that we want to
reduce the phenomenon. In determining it, the study relied on a questionnaire, as the
researcher distributed a questionnaire to the study community, which is the number of
families in urban centers in Thi Qar Governorate, amounting to (2006002) families in
.2002The study concluded that the spatial and temporal variation of spinsterhood in
the urban centers of Thi Qar governorate is affected by a number of social, economic
and psychological factors, as well as the personal effects related to spinsterhood.
Through the Delphi method, it was found that the first alternative that was developed
is able to reduce the spinsterhood phenomenon in urban centers